Fri. Nov 22nd, 2024
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Candidates have to pay deposit amount while filing nomination form for election. The deposit amount is fixed for each candidate contesting the election. If the candidate does not fulfill the conditions of the commission during the election, the deposit amount is forfeited.

What is Election Deposit? Candidates have to get 'how many' votes to save the deposit

Election Deposit

In the electoral majesty of democracy, many enter the election arena and face rival candidates. However, while entering this match, the candidate has to pay a deposit amount while filling the nomination form for the election. The deposit amount is fixed for each candidate (caste wise) contesting the election. If the candidate does not fulfill the conditions of the commission during the election, the deposit amount is forfeited.

According to Article 84 (b) of the Constitution of India, any person above 25 years of age has the right to contest Lok Sabha elections. However, the person must be registered as a voter in any part of the country. A voter registered as a voter in Maharashtra can contest elections in any other state including Kerala. Also, a person who is registered as a voter in any other state of the country can contest elections from any constituency in the country.

Section 8 (3) of the Indian Representation of the People Act bars any person who has been sentenced to two years or more from contesting elections. If such a person applies for election, his candidature becomes ineligible. A person who has been convicted under the rules of the Election Commission cannot contest an election even if he has filed a petition challenging his conviction and pending its verdict. A person can contest from any two seats simultaneously in an election.

How much is the deposit?

According to the Representation of the People Act, every candidate has to submit a deposit of 25,000 Rs. Candidates belonging to Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) are exempted from this. SC and ST candidates have to deposit a deposit of Rs.12 thousand 500. The same amount for contesting assembly elections is Rs 10 thousand for general candidates and Rs 5 thousand for SC-ST candidates.

Such deposit is forfeited

As per the rules of the Election Commission, if a candidate fails to secure 16.6 percent of the total valid votes polled in that seat, the deposit deposited while applying is forfeited. In the general elections of 1951-52, out of 1,874 candidates, as many as 745 candidates had their deposits forfeited. In the 1996 Lok Sabha elections, 91 percent of candidates’ deposits were confiscated.


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